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2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile

CAS 53312-77-9 · Amine · 3 functional traits · cGMP compliant · Ships from USA in 2-3 days

Amine

2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile

Halogenated PharmaceuticalPolymerAgrochemicalCatalysisFine ChemicalChemical Manufacturing
CAS Number 53312-77-9
Category Amine · Chlorinated Compound
Origin USA
Compliance cGMP

Questions? Contact our chemistry team:

chemistry@chem-contract.com | +1 (714) 732-8549
In stock — typically ships within 2-3 business days

About 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile

2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile (CAS Number: 53312-77-9) is an amine-functionalized compound with nucleophilic nitrogen reactivity. ChemContract Research supplies this moderate-complexity compound in high purity from our Huntington Beach, California facility, ensuring consistent quality and reliable domestic delivery throughout the United States.

Amines are among the most prevalent functional groups in drug molecules — over 80% of small-molecule pharmaceuticals contain at least one amine moiety. Chloro substituents serve a dual role in drug design — as synthetic handles for late-stage functionalization and as bioisosteres that modulate lipophilicity and binding affinity. The nitrile group is a bioisostere for both carboxylic acids and amides, and has emerged as a covalent warhead in next-generation kinase inhibitors like saxagliptin and neratinib.

Primary applications include buchwald–hartwig amination for aryl c–n bond construction and nucleophilic aromatic substitution (snar) for ether and amine formation. This compound serves researchers and manufacturers across the pharmaceutical, polymer, agrochemical sectors. Whether you require 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile for early-stage research, process development, or commercial-scale production, ChemContract Research offers flexible ordering from milligram to multi-kilogram quantities with custom synthesis options and full batch documentation including Certificates of Analysis (CoA) and Safety Data Sheets.

Functional Groups: Amine (–NH₂/–NHR)Nitrile (–C≡N)Chlorine (C–Cl)

Amine Applications & Target Industries

How 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile is used across pharmaceutical and polymer sectors

01

Buchwald–Hartwig amination for aryl C–N bond construction

02

Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) for ether and amine formation

03

Hydrolysis to carboxylic acids or amides under controlled conditions

04

Reductive amination with aldehydes and ketones for secondary amine synthesis

05

Grignard reagent precursor for C–C bond construction

06

Click chemistry precursor for tetrazole formation (azide–nitrile cycloaddition)

Target Industries: PharmaceuticalPolymerAgrochemicalCatalysisFine ChemicalChemical Manufacturing

2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile Specifications

Detailed specifications for this amine, including purity, molecular weight, and analytical data are available upon request. Every batch from ChemContract Research includes:

  • Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with purity verification
  • HPLC, NMR, and/or mass spectrometry characterization data
  • Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS)
  • Batch-specific documentation and lot traceability
  • Custom analytical testing available on request
Request Full Specifications

Quick Reference

Compound Name 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile
Type Amine
Category Amine · Chlorinated Compound
Purity ≥95% (custom grades available)
Complexity Moderate (3 functional groups, 0 rings)
Compliance cGMP
Packaging mg to kg scale

Storage & Handling for Amines

Handling Guidelines

Amines may have strong odors and can be corrosive to skin. Handle under adequate ventilation with chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection. Some chlorinated compounds are volatile or irritating. Use a fume hood and appropriate PPE. Acid chlorides react vigorously with water. Some nitriles may release HCN upon decomposition. Handle in a well-ventilated fume hood with a cyanide antidote kit accessible.

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from acids and oxidizing agents. Keep containers tightly sealed as many amines are hygroscopic. Store at recommended temperature in a well-sealed container. Protect from moisture and strong bases. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Keep tightly sealed and away from acids and strong bases.

Why Buy 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile From ChemContract?

Quality Assured

Every batch of 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile is produced under cGMP conditions with full CoA documentation, HPLC purity verification, and lot traceability.

Fast USA Shipping

Ship from our Huntington Beach, CA facility with 2-3 business day domestic delivery. No import delays, no customs fees, no tariff surprises.

Custom Synthesis

Need a specific grade, quantity, or derivative of 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile? Our team of PhD chemists can develop custom synthesis solutions for your exact requirements.

Frequently Asked

Common questions about 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile

What is 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile used for? +

2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile is an amine-functionalized compound with nucleophilic nitrogen reactivity used primarily in the pharmaceutical and polymer industries. Key applications include buchwald–hartwig amination for aryl c–n bond construction and nucleophilic aromatic substitution (snar) for ether and amine formation.

Where can I buy 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile in the USA? +

ChemContract Research is a trusted USA-based supplier of 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile. We offer competitive pricing, fast domestic shipping from our Huntington Beach, California facility, and full quality documentation including Certificates of Analysis (CoA). Request a quote at chemistry@chem-contract.com or call +1 (714) 732-8549.

What purity levels are available for 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile? +

ChemContract Research supplies 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile in multiple purity grades: ≥95% standard grade, ≥97% high-purity grade, and ≥99% ultra-high-purity grade depending on application requirements. We can also provide custom purity grades through our synthesis capabilities. Contact us for specific purity information and CoA documentation.

Can ChemContract synthesize 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile in custom quantities? +

Yes. ChemContract Research offers custom synthesis services for 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile from milligram to multi-kilogram scale. Our cGMP-compliant facilities and experienced chemists can accommodate custom specifications, packaging requirements, and delivery timelines. Contact our team to discuss your project.

Can the nitrile group in 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile be converted to other functional groups? +

Yes. The nitrile (–C≡N) in 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile can be hydrolyzed to a carboxylic acid (strong acid/base, heat) or to an amide (milder conditions, e.g., H₂O₂/base). It can be reduced to a primary amine (LiAlH₄ or catalytic hydrogenation), converted to a tetrazole via [3+2] cycloaddition with NaN₃, or used in Grignard additions to form ketones after hydrolysis.

What reactions can I perform with the amine group in 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile? +

The amine functionality in 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile enables diverse transformations: reductive amination with aldehydes/ketones, acylation to form amides, sulfonylation to form sulfonamides, Buchwald–Hartwig coupling with aryl halides, urea and carbamate formation, and salt generation for improved drug properties. The nucleophilicity of the nitrogen makes it one of the most versatile handles in synthetic chemistry.

How should I store 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile? +

Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from acids and oxidizing agents. Keep containers tightly sealed as many amines are hygroscopic. Store at recommended temperature in a well-sealed container. Protect from moisture and strong bases. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Keep tightly sealed and away from acids and strong bases. Always consult the compound-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided with your order for detailed storage requirements. ChemContract Research includes handling and storage documentation with every shipment.

What is the CAS number of 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile? +

The CAS Registry Number for 2-Amino-3-chlorobenzonitrile is 53312-77-9. This unique identifier is used worldwide to reference this specific compound in chemical databases, regulatory filings, and scientific literature. ChemContract Research supplies this compound with full quality documentation. Contact us at chemistry@chem-contract.com for availability and pricing.

Chemical analysis laboratory with HPLC instruments for purity and impurity testing Custom chemical synthesis reaction setup for pharmaceutical intermediate production

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